{"id":67,"date":"2026-11-01T13:46:35","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T13:46:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T13:46:35","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T13:46:35","slug":"tly","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/","title":{"rendered":"Talysh"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"pf\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" data-site=\"\/language\/\" data-net=\"idcdc\" data-kit=\"d46\" data-kind=\"page\">\n<div class=\"pf-top pf-nv\" data-pf-nav=\"\" data-pf-more=\"More\">\n<a class=\"pf-brand\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--girih\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><polygon points=\"94.3,68.4 68.4,94.3 31.6,94.3 5.7,68.4 5.7,31.6 31.6,5.7 68.4,5.7 94.3,31.6\" class=\"m1f\"\/><polygon points=\"50,10 59.2,27.8 78.3,21.7 72.2,40.8 90,50 72.2,59.2 78.3,78.3 59.2,72.2 50,90 40.8,72.2 21.7,78.3 27.8,59.2 10,50 27.8,40.8 21.7,21.7 40.8,27.8\" class=\"m0f\"\/><polygon points=\"50,10 59.2,27.8 78.3,21.7 72.2,40.8 90,50 72.2,59.2 78.3,78.3 59.2,72.2 50,90 40.8,72.2 21.7,78.3 27.8,59.2 10,50 27.8,40.8 21.7,21.7 40.8,27.8\" class=\"m2s\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"5\"\/><polygon points=\"62,55 55,62 45,62 38,55 38,45 45,38 55,38 62,45\" class=\"m1f\"\/><\/svg><span><b>IDCDC<\/b><small translate=\"no\">iranians.global<\/small><\/span><\/a><a class=\"pf-nv__site pf-scope\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/\" data-area=\"language\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M20 10c0 4.993-5.539 10.193-7.399 11.799a1 1 0 0 1-1.202 0C9.539 20.193 4 14.993 4 10a8 8 0 0 1 16 0\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"10\" r=\"3\" \/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-scope__crumbs\"><b>IDCDC<\/b><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m9 18 6-6-6-6\" \/><\/svg><span>Language<\/span><\/span><\/a>\n<nav class=\"pf-nv__menu\" id=\"pf-nv-menu\" aria-label=\"Network\"><ul class=\"pf-nv__bar\"><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"network\" data-pf-lazy=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-network\" data-tip=\"Network\"><span>Network<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-network\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--network\">\n<div class=\"pf-nv__primary\"><p class=\"pf-nv__h\">Areas<\/p><ol class=\"pf-nv__svcs\"><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"learn\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/learn\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">01<\/span><span>Academy<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Faculties, disciplines, courses and communities of practice, from Persian studies to public health.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"heritage\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/heritage\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">02<\/span><span>Heritage<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">History from Elam to today, the calendar, faiths, arts, literature and food.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"language\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/\" aria-current=\"page\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">03<\/span><span>Language<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Persian and the languages of Iran, scripts and teaching resources.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"research\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/research\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" 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class=\"pf-crumbs\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\"><ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/\">IDCDC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/\">Language<\/a><\/li><li aria-current=\"page\">Talysh<\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<header class=\"pf-hero\">\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__art\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg class=\"pf-rule-art pf-rule-art--knot\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><defs><pattern id=\"pf-knot\" width=\"48\" height=\"20\" patternUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\"><path d=\"M24,3L28.9,14.9M28.9,5.1L24,17M31,10L19.1,14.9M28.9,14.9L17,10M24,17L19.1,5.1M19.1,14.9L24,3M17,10L28.9,5.1M19.1,5.1L31,10M0,10H14.5M33.5,10H48\"\/><\/pattern><\/defs><rect width=\"100%\" height=\"20\" fill=\"url(#pf-knot)\"\/><\/svg><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__text\">\n    <p class=\"pf-eyebrow\"><span>Language<\/span><\/p>\n    <h1 class=\"pf-h1\">Talysh<\/h1>\n    <p class=\"pf-lede\">Gilan and Ardabil, and southern Azerbaijan<\/p>\n    <p class=\"pf-actions\"><a class=\"pf-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/join\/\">Help this language<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/writing\/\">Writing<\/a><\/p>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__aside\"><p class=\"pf-specimen\" lang=\"tly\" dir=\"rtl\">Tol\u0131\u015fi<\/p><\/div>\n  \n<\/header>\n<nav class=\"pf-lx-tabs\" aria-label=\"Talysh: pages\"><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/\" aria-current=\"page\">Overview<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/writing\/\">Writing<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/linguistics\/\">Linguistics<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/learn\/\">Learn<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/resources\/\">Resources and preservation<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<nav class=\"pf-toc\" aria-label=\"On this page\"><p class=\"pf-toc__h\">On this page<\/p><ol><li><a href=\"#s1\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">01<\/span><span>The language<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s2\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">02<\/span><span>Names and perspectives<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s3\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">03<\/span><span>Where it is spoken, and by how many<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s4\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">04<\/span><span>Status<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s5\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">05<\/span><span>Varieties and dialects<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s6\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">06<\/span><span>This language&#8217;s pages<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s7\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">07<\/span><span>How to help<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s8\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">08<\/span><span>Sources<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s9\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">09<\/span><span>Research and sources<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s1\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">01<\/span>The language<\/h2>\n  \n  <dl class=\"pf-facts\"><div class=\"pf-fact\"><dt>Codes<\/dt><dd><span translate=\"no\">ISO 639-3: tly \u00b7 Glottocode: taly1247 \u00b7 page code: tly<\/span><\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-fact\"><dt>Family<\/dt><dd><span translate=\"no\">Indo-European \u203a Classical Indo-European \u203a Indo-Iranian \u203a Iranian-Nuristani \u203a Iranian \u203a Central Iranian PBS \u203a Central Iranian PB \u203a Northwestern Iranian \u203a Adharic \u203a Tatic \u203a Central Tatic<\/span><\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-fact\"><dt>Script<\/dt><dd>Arab\/Latn, right to left<\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-fact\"><dt>Interface<\/dt><dd><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">In preparation<\/span><\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-fact\"><dt>Platform phase<\/dt><dd>By demand<\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-fact\"><dt>Technology support<\/dt><dd>Low resource<\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-fact\"><dt>Shown with<\/dt><dd>IBM Plex Sans<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><p class=\"pf-lx-src\"><span class=\"pf-lx-src__h\">Sources<\/span> <cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glottolog.org\" rel=\"noopener\">Hammarstr\u00f6m, Forkel, Haspelmath and Bank. Glottolog 5.3. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.<\/a> (2025)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Verified<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-src__sep\">; <\/span><cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iso639-3.sil.org\" rel=\"noopener\">ISO 639-3 code tables. SIL International, registration authority.<\/a> (2025)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">To verify<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s2\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">02<\/span>Names and perspectives<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-lx-endo\" role=\"list\"><li><span lang=\"tly\" dir=\"ltr\">Tol\u0131\u015fi<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s3\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">03<\/span>Where it is spoken, and by how many<\/h2>\n  \n  <p>Gilan and Ardabil, and southern Azerbaijan<\/p><div class=\"pf-lx-unknown\"><p class=\"pf-lx-unknown__v\">Unknown<\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-unknown__t\">Speakers: No speaker figure has been verified for this platform yet. It stays unknown until a census or survey figure is checked with its measure, year and source.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s4\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">04<\/span>Status<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">The UNESCO World Atlas of Languages is the United Nations source; its status is shown first and stays to verify until the Atlas can be read. Beside it, the Agglomerated Endangerment Status in Glottolog brings together the Catalogue of Endangered Languages, the UNESCO Atlas and Ethnologue. Ethnologue appears only as a secondary source.<\/p>\n  <div class=\"pf-table-wrap\"><table class=\"pf-table\">\n  \n  <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Entry<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Status<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Basis<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Source<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n  <tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\">UNESCO World Atlas of Languages<\/th><td><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">To verify<\/span><\/td><td><\/td><td><cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wal.unesco.org\" rel=\"noopener\">UNESCO. World Atlas of Languages.<\/a> (2025)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">To verify<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span translate=\"no\">North-Central Talysh<\/span><\/th><td><span class=\"pf-lx-aes pf-lx-aes--ok\">Not endangered<\/span><\/td><td><span translate=\"no\">At risk<\/span><\/td><td><cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\">Campbell, Lee, Okura, Simpson and Ueki. The Catalogue of Endangered Languages (ElCat). (2022)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">Secondary source<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-via\">via Glottolog<\/span><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s5\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">05<\/span>Varieties and dialects<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Dialect groups as Glottolog records them. Names stay as published.<\/p>\n  <div class=\"pf-lx-dia\"><div class=\"pf-lx-dia__g\"><h3 class=\"pf-lx-dia__t\" translate=\"no\">North-Central Talysh<\/h3><p class=\"pf-lx-dia__m\">7 dialects recorded<\/p><ul class=\"pf-lx-dia__list\" role=\"list\" translate=\"no\"><li>Central Talyshi<\/li><li>Northern Talyshi<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><p class=\"pf-lx-src\"><span class=\"pf-lx-src__h\">Sources<\/span> <cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glottolog.org\" rel=\"noopener\">Hammarstr\u00f6m, Forkel, Haspelmath and Bank. Glottolog 5.3. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.<\/a> (2025)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Verified<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s6\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">06<\/span>This language&#8217;s pages<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-cards pf-cards--2\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  \n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/writing\/\">Writing<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Scripts, the alphabet chart, romanisation, numerals, keyboards and fonts.<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  \n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/linguistics\/\">Linguistics<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Sounds in IPA, pronunciation, grammar and core words compared with neighbouring languages.<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  \n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/learn\/\">Learn<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">A pathway from first steps to fluency, courses, exams and heritage-language programmes.<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  \n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/resources\/\">Resources and preservation<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Dictionaries, corpora, libraries and media; endangerment and documentation; how to contribute.<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s7\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">07<\/span>How to help<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-list\"><li>Native translators: translate the pages into Talysh. This language gets human translation only.<\/li><li>Teachers and authors: help write the first Talysh course.<\/li><li>Sources: point the research team to openly licensed dictionaries, corpora and recordings. Each enters the sources register for review.<\/li><li>Fonts and keyboards: report any letter that does not display or type correctly.<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s8\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">08<\/span>Sources<\/h2>\n  \n  <ol class=\"pf-lx-bib\" role=\"list\"><li id=\"src-glottolog\"><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glottolog.org\" rel=\"noopener\">Hammarstr\u00f6m, Forkel, Haspelmath and Bank. Glottolog 5.3. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.<\/a> <span class=\"pf-lx-bib__y\">2025<\/span><\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__m\"><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Verified<\/span> <span translate=\"no\">CC BY 4.0<\/span> Classification, dialect groups and the Agglomerated Endangerment Status (AES), read 2026-10-23.<\/p><\/li><li id=\"src-unesco-wal\"><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wal.unesco.org\" rel=\"noopener\">UNESCO. World Atlas of Languages.<\/a> <span class=\"pf-lx-bib__y\">2025<\/span><\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__m\"><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">To verify<\/span> Not reachable when checked on 2026-10-23. Its status for each language is to verify.<\/p><\/li><li id=\"src-elcat\"><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__t\" translate=\"no\">Campbell, Lee, Okura, Simpson and Ueki. The Catalogue of Endangered Languages (ElCat). <span class=\"pf-lx-bib__y\">2022<\/span><\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__m\"><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">Secondary source<\/span> Cited only as Glottolog reports it (its AES source).<\/p><\/li><\/ol>\n<\/section><details class=\"pf-cite\" id=\"cite\"><summary>Cite this page<\/summary><div class=\"pf-cite__body\"><dl class=\"pf-cite__list\">\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">APA<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-apa\" translate=\"no\">Iranian Diaspora Cooperation &#38; Development Council. (2026). <i>Talysh<\/i>. iranians.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/\">https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/<\/a><\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-apa\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copy<\/span><span hidden>Copied<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">Chicago<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-chicago\" translate=\"no\">Iranian Diaspora Cooperation &#38; Development Council. 2026. \u201cTalysh.\u201d iranians.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/\">https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/<\/a>.<\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-chicago\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copy<\/span><span hidden>Copied<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">BibTeX<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" translate=\"no\">@misc{idcdc2026_language_languages_tly,\n\tauthor = {{Iranian Diaspora Cooperation \\&amp; Development Council}},\n\tyear = {2026},\n\tnote = {Licence: CC BY 4.0},\n\ttitle = {Talysh},\n\turl = {https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/},\n\thowpublished = {https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/},\n}\n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copy<\/span><span hidden>Copied<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/iranians-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/idcdc2026_language_languages_tly.bib\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/idcdc2026_language_languages_tly.bib\" download=\"idcdc2026_language_languages_tly.bib\">Download <span translate=\"no\">.bib<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">RIS<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-ris\" translate=\"no\">TY  - ELEC\nAU  - Iranian Diaspora Cooperation &amp; Development Council\nDA  - 2026\/\/\/\nPY  - 2026\nID  - idcdc2026_language_l\nN1  - Licence: CC BY 4.0\nTI  - Talysh\nUR  - https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/\nER  - \n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-ris\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copy<\/span><span hidden>Copied<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/iranians-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/idcdc2026_language_languages_tly.ris\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/idcdc2026_language_languages_tly.ris\" download=\"idcdc2026_language_languages_tly.ris\">Download <span translate=\"no\">.ris<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<\/dl><p class=\"pf-cite__meta\">Licence <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" translate=\"no\" rel=\"license\">CC BY 4.0<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s9\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">09<\/span>Research and sources<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Recent and relevant work on this page&#8217;s subject, from approved open scholarly sources. Metadata and links only. Titles stay as published. Not yet reviewed.<\/p>\n  <ol class=\"pf-srchub\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.22363\/2313-2299-2025-16-3-803-820\" rel=\"noopener\">Case in Caspian Languages: Gilaki, Mazandarani, Talysh, Tati<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432, Leyli Rakhimovna Dodykhudoeva \u00b7 2025 \u00b7 RUDN Journal of Language Studies Semiotics and Semantics<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Article<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Open access<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__l\" translate=\"no\">CC-BY-NC<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32388\/pqkqo3\" rel=\"noopener\">The Evolution of Talysh Ethnic Identity: From Soviet Manipulation to Contemporary Reality<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Petr Kokaisl \u00b7 2024 \u00b7 Qeios Ltd<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Preprint<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Europe PMC<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Open access<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__l\" translate=\"no\">CC-BY-4.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jsal.ierf.ir\/article-1-183-en.html\" rel=\"noopener\">Study and Analysis of Body-Related Idioms in the Talysh Language of the Anbaran Region [In Persian]<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Afshin Khanbabazadeh, Mahnaz Nezamianbaran \u00b7 2025 \u00b7 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Article<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Open access<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ajpa.20903\" rel=\"noopener\">mtDNA and Y\u2010chromosome variation in the Talysh of Iran and Azerbaijan<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Ivan Nasidze, Dominique Quinque, Manijeh Rahmani et al. \u00b7 2008 \u00b7 American Journal of Physical Anthropology<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Article<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Europe PMC<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.59287\/as-proceedings.416\" rel=\"noopener\">Mountain-meadow lands of the subalpine zone of the Talysh highlands<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">2023 \u00b7 AS-ABSTRACTS<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Article<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-981-95-1390-1_3\" rel=\"noopener\">The Problem of Case in Caspian Languages (Gilaki, Mazandarani, Talysh, Tatic)<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432, Leyli Rakhimovna Dodykhudoeva \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Iranian and Persian Studies.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Chapter<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32388\/edwlwx\" rel=\"noopener\">Review of: &quot;The Evolution of Talysh Ethnic Identity: From Soviet Manipulation to Contemporary Reality&quot;<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Shamkhal Abilov \u00b7 2024 \u00b7 Qeios Ltd<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Article<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31356\/silwp.vol47.05\" rel=\"noopener\">Positive orientation towards the vernacular among the Talysh of Sumgayit<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Calvin Tiessen \u00b7 2018 \u00b7 Work Papers of the Summer Institute of Linguistics University of North Dakota Session<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Article<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Open access<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.30546\/2958-8111.2025.3.1158\" rel=\"noopener\">THE IMPACT OF CLIMATIC FACTORS ON DENUDATION PROCESSES IN THE TALYSH MOUNTAINS<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">2026 \u00b7 Elmi X\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r L\u0259nk\u0259ran D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universiteti<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Article<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ol><p class=\"pf-srchub__foot\">Sources, licences and fetch dates: <span translate=\"no\">Crossref (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/documentation\/retrieve-metadata\/rest-api\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata facts, any use; abstracts may be publisher-owned and are never shown<\/a>), 2026-10-23; DOAJ (<a href=\"https:\/\/doaj.org\/terms\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata CC0 1.0 (DOAJ); articles under their own open licences<\/a>), 2026-10-23; Europe PMC (<a href=\"https:\/\/europepmc.org\/Copyright\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata reusable; full text under each article&#8217;s licence<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAIRE (<a href=\"https:\/\/graph.openaire.eu\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 4.0 (OpenAIRE Graph)<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAlex (<a href=\"https:\/\/help.openalex.org\/access\/pricing\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC0-1.0 data; metered API (free key)<\/a>), 2026-10-23.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<aside class=\"pf-closing\" aria-label=\"Build it with us\"><div class=\"pf-closing__text\"><h2 class=\"pf-closing__title\">Build it with us<\/h2><p>Join as a member, or tell us what your city needs. 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and development network. It is not a university and acts for no government. <a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/about-this-network\/\">About this network: what we are and are not<\/a><\/p>\n<\/footer>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>IDCDCiranians.global IDCDCLanguage Network Areas 01Academy Faculties, disciplines, courses and communities of practice, from Persian studies to public health. 02Heritage History from Elam to today, the calendar, faiths, arts, literature and &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/languages\/tly\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Talysh&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":36,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_buddyx_sub_header_visibility":"","_buddyx_sub_header_title_visibility":"","_hide_show_side_panel":"","_buddyxpro_page_sidebar":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_header":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_footer":"","_buddyxpro_page_content_width":"","_buddyxpro_page_header_style":"","_buddyxpro_page_color_mode":"","_buddyxpro_page_loader":"","_nx_seo_description":"","_nx_seo_title":"","_nx_seo_image":"","_nx_seo_jsonld":"","_nx_i18n_locale":"","_nx_i18n_group":"","footnotes":"","_nx_seo_image_alt":"","_nx_seo_canonical":"","_nx_seo_robots":"","_nx_seo_schema_type":""},"class_list":["post-67","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/67","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/67\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/36"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}