{"id":3598,"date":"2026-03-08T19:06:49","date_gmt":"2026-03-08T19:06:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/news\/?p=3598"},"modified":"2026-03-08T19:34:54","modified_gmt":"2026-03-08T19:34:54","slug":"how-trump-plays-with-new-media-says-a-lot-about-him-as-it-did-with-fdr-kennedy-and-obama","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/news\/how-trump-plays-with-new-media-says-a-lot-about-him-as-it-did-with-fdr-kennedy-and-obama\/","title":{"rendered":"How Trump plays with new media says a lot about him \u2013 as it did with FDR, Kennedy and Obama"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/how-trump-plays-with-new-media-says-a-lot-about-him-as-it-did-with-fdr-kennedy-and-obama-248923\"><strong>Sara Polak, University Lecturer in American Studies, Leiden University<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<div itemprop=\"articleBody\">\n    There is a strange and worrying parallel between the breakneck speed at which Donald Trump has operated in the first few months of his presidency and the ever-accelerating pace at which information moves on social media platforms. Where in his first term he used Twitter, now, the 47th US president is using his own platform, TruthSocial, to announce changes of direction that are sometimes so fundamental that they change decades of US policy.<\/p>\n<p>Social media has become a key tool of governing for Trump\u2019s administration. He uses it both to make announcements and to drum up support for those announcements. His social media posts can move the markets and make or break careers. They can even, it seems, <a href=\"https:\/\/truthsocial.com\/@realDonaldTrump\/posts\/114739003459183372\">stop wars<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>So when he <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/politics\/archive\/2025\/06\/israel-iran-trump-truth-social\/683306\/\">used TruthSocial<\/a> to announce a ceasefire between Israel and Iran on June 23, giving the two countries a deadline to stop firing missiles, it appears that neither of the antagonists were fully aware of the situation, given they carried on attacking each other. So an all-caps message followed: <a href=\"https:\/\/truthsocial.com\/@realDonaldTrump\/posts\/114737953503348541\">\u201cISRAEL. DO NOT DROP THOSE BOMBS,\u201d he posted. \u201cBRING YOUR PILOTS HOME, NOW!\u201d<\/a> \u2013 adding, just in case anyone had any doubt he was serious: \u201cDONALD J. TRUMP, PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Trump\u2019s use of his <a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2025\/06\/26\/business\/trump-media-stock-truth-social\">TruthSocial platform<\/a> began as he sought to re-establish himself from the political wilderness after the insurrection of January 6 2021. It has now become a tool of his extreme power and his willingness to use (and abuse) it \u2013 globally as well as domestically. <\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<figure class=\"align-left \">\n<div class=\"placeholder-container\" style=\"--aspect-ratio-percent:56.9620253164557%;--background-color:#54769f\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/661291\/original\/file-20250411-62-hhstbi.png?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=237&amp;fit=clip\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/661291\/original\/file-20250411-62-hhstbi.png?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=342&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 600w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/661291\/original\/file-20250411-62-hhstbi.png?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=342&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1200w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/661291\/original\/file-20250411-62-hhstbi.png?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=342&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 1800w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/661291\/original\/file-20250411-62-hhstbi.png?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=429&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 754w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/661291\/original\/file-20250411-62-hhstbi.png?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=429&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1508w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/661291\/original\/file-20250411-62-hhstbi.png?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=429&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 2262w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px\"\/><\/div><figcaption>\n              <span class=\"caption\"\/><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><em><strong>Get your news from actual experts, straight to your inbox.<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/uk\/newsletters?promoted=the-daily-2\">Sign up to our daily newsletter<\/a> to receive all The Conversation UK\u2019s latest coverage of news and research, from politics and business to the arts and sciences.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>He\u2019s the latest in a string of US presidents known for their adroit use of whichever is the medium most guaranteed to connect with the greatest number of people. From <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/20024820\">Theodore \u201cTeddy\u201d Roosevelt\u2019s adept cultivation of print journalists<\/a> in the early 20th century through <a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehousehistory.org\/the-fireside-chats-roosevelts-radio-talks\">Franklin D. Roosevelt\u2019s comforting use of radio<\/a> as it gained popularity and <a href=\"https:\/\/popmec.hypotheses.org\/3706\">John F. Kennedy\u2019s mastery of the rising medium of television<\/a>, presidents have expanded their reach and influence through adept use of media.<\/p>\n<p>FDR\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.presidency.ucsb.edu\/documents\/presidential-documents-archive-guidebook\/fireside-chats-f-roosevelt\">\u201cfireside chats\u201d<\/a>, broadcast on the radio throughout the US in the 1930s, reached an estimated 80% of the population, showing he understood the key media principle of reach. Roosevelt would address his listeners as \u201cmy friends\u201d and Americans came to understand them as seemingly intimate conversations with their president. <\/p>\n<p>FDR dominated the airwaves at a time when many Americans hardly understood the important role that the federal government played in their own lives \u2013 and millions of households were only just getting mains electricity (thanks to the <a href=\"https:\/\/mrelectric.com\/blog\/the-history-of-electricity-history-of-electricity-timeline\">Rural Electrification Act of 1936<\/a>). But radios were becoming a <a href=\"https:\/\/eh.net\/encyclopedia\/the-history-of-the-radio-industry-in-the-united-states-to-1940\/\">common mass medium<\/a> and FDR perfectly understood how to use it. If you listen to the fireside chats, FDR may sound patrician \u2013 and at times formal \u2013 but his tone is also friendly, thoughtful and reassuring. <\/p>\n<p>In Germany at around the same time, Adolf Hitler\u2019s massive stadium speeches were very effective for people who were in the stadium and being lifted by the intensity of the crowd and all the carefully thought out visual cues. But when broadcast on radio, Hitler had nothing like Roosevelt\u2019s ability to connect with people on a personal level. <\/p>\n<p>Roosevelt was hardly the first leader \u2013 or even the first US president \u2013 to speak on the radio. But he was the first to master the medium. He figured out how to use its potential to deliver a key implicit message: that his government should and did take on a central role in people\u2019s lives.<\/p>\n<p>Equally, John F. Kennedy can be said to have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jfklibrary.org\/learn\/about-jfk\/jfk-in-history\/john-f-kennedy-and-the-press\">\u201cdiscovered\u201d political television<\/a>. Not just as a medium for political campaigns, debates and speeches \u2013 but also for putting across to a mass audience his role as the embodiment of American decency, beauty and masculinity: JFK\u2019s White House as Camelot.<\/p>\n<figure>\n            <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Kennedy vs. Nixon: The first 1960 presidential debate\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/AYP8-oxq8ig?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">JFK was considered a master of the fast-growing medium of television.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Both Roosevelt and Kennedy were in several ways physically disabled and lived with chronic illness, yet through the \u201cnew medium\u201d of their time were able to project an image of quintessentially American strength and trustworthiness. In part this was their own doing \u2013 but it\u2019s also a testament to the power of the media they used for their time. <\/p>\n<h2>Mastering the medium<\/h2>\n<p>These possibilities of a medium used to its best advantage \u2013 for example, to be heard around the US, but still to project a sense of intimacy \u2013 have become known as the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.interaction-design.org\/literature\/topics\/affordances\">\u201caffordances\u201d<\/a> of a medium. The medium afforded Roosevelt space to be authentic without showing his disability. Kennedy appeared young, fit and handsome \u2013 even when <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2002\/11\/17\/us\/in-jfk-file-hidden-illness-pain-and-pills.html\">dependent on painkillers<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>When a new medium is introduced, people start to play around with its affordances \u2013 and this applies to politicians too. Political leaders who develop a special aptitude for using the new medium to emphasise their unique style can become particularly successful, as has Donald Trump with his use of social media.<\/p>\n<p>The US president rose to power helped by his adept use of many of Twitter\u2019s attributes \u2013 the imposed brevity of his messages, the ease of retweeting, the tendency for other users to \u201cpile on\u201d (and the user anonymity, which tends to encourage pile-ons) to polarise American public debate.<\/p>\n<p>Trump was forced off Twitter after the Capitol Hill insurrection of January 6 2021. So he came back with his own platform, TruthSocial, where he can also make the rules. And now he uses the platform to make foreign policy, trumpeting his positions (which can change with bewildering speed) on TruthSocial well before they can be announced by the White House press team, which often has to scramble to catch up.<\/p>\n<p>When Canadian communication theorist Marshall McLuhan penned his famous phrase: \u201cThe medium is the message\u201d in his groundbreaking 1964 study, <a href=\"https:\/\/designopendata.wordpress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/understanding-media-mcluhan.pdf\">Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man<\/a>, he meant to say that media form and content are not as distinct from one another as one might think and that the form of a medium of communication can shape society as much as its content. In Donald Trump\u2019s use of social media, we are seeing this idea at work.\n  <\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>This article written by <strong>Sara Polak, University Lecturer in American Studies, Leiden University<\/strong> and is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/how-trump-plays-with-new-media-says-a-lot-about-him-as-it-did-with-fdr-kennedy-and-obama-248923\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Sara Polak, University Lecturer in American Studies, Leiden University There is a strange and worrying parallel between the breakneck speed at which Donald Trump has operated in the first few months of his presidency and the ever-accelerating pace at which information moves on social media platforms. Where in his first term he used Twitter, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/news\/how-trump-plays-with-new-media-says-a-lot-about-him-as-it-did-with-fdr-kennedy-and-obama\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;How Trump plays with new media says a lot about him \u2013 as it did with FDR, Kennedy and Obama&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":179,"featured_media":3600,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_buddyx_sub_header_visibility":"","_buddyx_sub_header_title_visibility":"","_hide_show_side_panel":"","_buddyxpro_page_sidebar":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_header":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_footer":"","_buddyxpro_page_content_width":"","_buddyxpro_page_header_style":"","_buddyxpro_page_color_mode":"","_buddyxpro_page_loader":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[117],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3598","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-editorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3598","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/179"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3598"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3598\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3600"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3598"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3598"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3598"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}