{"id":39,"date":"2026-11-01T13:50:28","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T13:50:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/research\/observatory\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T13:50:28","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T13:50:28","slug":"observatory","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iranians.global\/research\/observatory\/","title":{"rendered":"Observatory"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"pf\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" data-site=\"\/research\/\" data-net=\"idcdc\" data-kit=\"d46\" data-kind=\"page\">\n<div class=\"pf-top pf-nv\" data-pf-nav=\"\" data-pf-more=\"More\">\n<a class=\"pf-brand\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--girih\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><polygon points=\"94.3,68.4 68.4,94.3 31.6,94.3 5.7,68.4 5.7,31.6 31.6,5.7 68.4,5.7 94.3,31.6\" class=\"m1f\"\/><polygon points=\"50,10 59.2,27.8 78.3,21.7 72.2,40.8 90,50 72.2,59.2 78.3,78.3 59.2,72.2 50,90 40.8,72.2 21.7,78.3 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class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">01<\/span><span>Academy<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Faculties, disciplines, courses and communities of practice, from Persian studies to public health.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"heritage\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/heritage\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">02<\/span><span>Heritage<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">History from Elam to today, the calendar, faiths, arts, literature and food.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"language\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/language\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">03<\/span><span>Language<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Persian and the languages of Iran, scripts and teaching resources.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"research\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/research\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" 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class=\"pf-crumbs\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\"><ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/\">IDCDC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/research\/\">Research<\/a><\/li><li aria-current=\"page\">Observatory<\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<header class=\"pf-hero\">\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__art\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg class=\"pf-rule-art pf-rule-art--knot\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><defs><pattern id=\"pf-knot\" width=\"48\" height=\"20\" patternUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\"><path d=\"M24,3L28.9,14.9M28.9,5.1L24,17M31,10L19.1,14.9M28.9,14.9L17,10M24,17L19.1,5.1M19.1,14.9L24,3M17,10L28.9,5.1M19.1,5.1L31,10M0,10H14.5M33.5,10H48\"\/><\/pattern><\/defs><rect width=\"100%\" height=\"20\" fill=\"url(#pf-knot)\"\/><\/svg><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__text\">\n    <p class=\"pf-eyebrow\"><span>Research<\/span><\/p>\n    <h1 class=\"pf-h1\">Observatory<\/h1>\n    <p class=\"pf-lede\">Figures by country. Different measures are never added together. Where no official statistic counts Iranians, the page says so.<\/p>\n    \n  <\/div>\n  \n  \n<\/header>\n<details class=\"pf-notice\" id=\"before-you-begin\" data-pf-notice=\"material\"><summary class=\"pf-notice__sum\"><span class=\"pf-notice__k\">Before you begin<\/span> <span class=\"pf-notice__line\">The Iranian Diaspora Cooperation &amp; Development Council is a peer-to-peer network. It is not a university and acts for no government, party, corporation or faith body.<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"pf-notice__body\">\n<p class=\"pf-notice__lead\">Outside sources keep their own licences. A listing or a link is not an endorsement.<\/p>\n\n<div data-pf-notice-evidence=\"\"><h3 class=\"pf-notice__h\">How this page handles evidence<\/h3><p>Every figure carries its measure, year, source and label. Unknown is shown as unknown.<\/p><dl class=\"pf-notice__labels\"><div><dt><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Verified<\/span><\/dt><dd>A label: the item matches its primary record, such as the official table or the Crossref entry.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">Secondary source<\/span><\/dt><dd>A label: the figure comes from a reliable report about the source, not from the source itself.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">To verify<\/span><\/dt><dd>A label: the item is listed as found and still needs checking against its source.<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><h4 class=\"pf-notice__h4\">Sources<\/h4><p class=\"pf-notice__small\">Open scholarly records on this subject, from approved indexes. Listed for reference, not yet reviewed.<\/p><ol class=\"pf-notice__srcs\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\">Mehdi Gharakhlou, Andre Langlois (2006). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.22059\/ier.2006.32637\" rel=\"noopener\">Spatial Distribution Of Iranian Population In Canada: A Portrait Using The 2001 Census Data<\/a>. University of Tehran, Faculty of Economics. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.22059\/ier.2006.32637\">10.22059\/ier.2006.32637<\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\">M Bozorgmehr, G Sabagh (1988). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00210868808701715\" rel=\"noopener\">High Status Immigrants: A Statistical Profile of Iranians in the United States<\/a>. Iranian Studies. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00210868808701715\">10.1080\/00210868808701715<\/a><\/span><\/li><\/ol><p class=\"pf-notice__cite\"><a href=\"#cite\">Cite this page<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"pf-notice__foot\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/news\/corrections\/\">Report an error<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/about-this-network\/\">What we are and are not<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n<nav class=\"pf-toc\" aria-label=\"On this page\"><p class=\"pf-toc__h\">On this page<\/p><ol><li><a href=\"#s1\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">01<\/span><span>Born in Iran, by country<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s2\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">02<\/span><span>City index<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s3\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">03<\/span><span>Every figure, by country<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s4\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">04<\/span><span>Research and sources<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s1\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">01<\/span>Born in Iran, by country<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Born in Iran (stock), 2024. Source: UN DESA International Migrant Stock 2024 (verified). One measure for every country; descendants and other definitions are not included, so these are not community sizes.<\/p>\n  <figure class=\"pf-rank\"><ol class=\"pf-rank__list\" aria-label=\"born in Iran (stock), 2024, UN DESA International Migrant Stock 2024\"><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">01<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--us\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/\">United States<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:1\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">431,405<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">02<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--de\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/germany\/\">Germany<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.657\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">283,454<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">03<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--ca\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/canada\/\">Canada<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.476\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">205,304<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">04<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--tr\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/turkiye\/\">T\u00fcrkiye<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.463\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">199,735<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">05<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--gb\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-kingdom\/\">United Kingdom<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.288\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">124,200<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">06<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--au\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/australia\/\">Australia<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.206\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">88,697<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">07<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--il\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/israel\/\">Israel<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.143\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">61,572<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">08<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--at\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/austria\/\">Austria<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.069\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">29,559<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">09<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--it\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/italy\/\">Italy<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.056\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">23,973<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">10<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--ch\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/switzerland\/\">Switzerland<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.039\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">17,038<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">11<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--be\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/belgium\/\">Belgium<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.035\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">15,212<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">12<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--iq\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/iraq\/\">Iraq<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.034\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">14,747<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">13<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--fi\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/finland\/\">Finland<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.021\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">8,959<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">14<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--am\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/armenia\/\">Armenia<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.016\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">6,793<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">15<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--nz\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/new-zealand\/\">New Zealand<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.013\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">5,632<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">16<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--gr\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/greece\/\">Greece<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.012\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">4,976<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">17<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--hu\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/hungary\/\">Hungary<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.011\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">4,866<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">18<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--jp\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/japan\/\">Japan<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.01\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">4,201<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">19<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--kz\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/kazakhstan\/\">Kazakhstan<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.007\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">3,012<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">20<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--pk\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/pakistan\/\">Pakistan<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.005\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">2,148<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">21<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--in\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/india\/\">India<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.004\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">1,810<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">22<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--cn\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/china\/\">China<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.003\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">1,331<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">23<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--br\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/brazil\/\">Brazil<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.002\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">815<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">24<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--az\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/azerbaijan\/\">Azerbaijan<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.002\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">710<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">25<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--za\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/south-africa\/\">South Africa<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.001\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">499<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">26<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--mx\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/mexico\/\">Mexico<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.001\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">401<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">27<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--my\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/malaysia\/\">Malaysia<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.001\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">358<small>community claims higher<\/small><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">28<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--ar\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/argentina\/\">Argentina<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0.001\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">227<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">29<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--ge\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/georgia\/\">Georgia<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">124<small>likely undercount<\/small><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-rank__row\"><span class=\"pf-rank__n\">30<\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__label\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--ve\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/venezuela\/\">Venezuela<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-rank__fill\" style=\"--v:0\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-rank__value\">80<\/span><\/li><\/ol><figcaption class=\"pf-rank__none\">Not published by this source: France.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/section><section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s2\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">02<\/span>City index<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">69 city pages in 49 country programmes, indexed on the H3 hexagonal grid (resolution 2, cells of about 87,000 square kilometres). A count of the platform&#8217;s own pages, not of people.<\/p>\n  <figure class=\"pf-figure-map\"><figure class=\"pf-live\" id=\"pf-map-h3\" data-pf-map=\"{&quot;view&quot;:{&quot;center&quot;:[54,28],&quot;zoom&quot;:1.9,&quot;projection&quot;:&quot;globe&quot;},&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;tiles&quot;:{&quot;light&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/tiles.openfreemap.org\/styles\/positron&quot;,&quot;dark&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/tiles.openfreemap.org\/styles\/dark&quot;},&quot;layers&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;h3&quot;,&quot;kind&quot;:&quot;h3&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;geo\/h3.json&quot;,&quot;on&quot;:true},{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;cities&quot;,&quot;kind&quot;:&quot;cities&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;geo\/cities.json&quot;,&quot;on&quot;:true}],&quot;places&quot;:{&quot;AUS\/sydney&quot;:[&quot;Sydney, Australia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/australia\/new-south-wales\/sydney\/&quot;],&quot;AUS\/brisbane&quot;:[&quot;Brisbane, Australia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/australia\/queensland\/brisbane\/&quot;],&quot;AUS\/melbourne&quot;:[&quot;Melbourne, Australia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/australia\/victoria\/melbourne\/&quot;],&quot;AUS\/perth&quot;:[&quot;Perth, Australia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/australia\/western-australia\/perth\/&quot;],&quot;CAN\/calgary&quot;:[&quot;Calgary, Canada&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/canada\/alberta\/calgary\/&quot;],&quot;CAN\/edmonton&quot;:[&quot;Edmonton, Canada&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/canada\/alberta\/edmonton\/&quot;],&quot;CAN\/vancouver&quot;:[&quot;Vancouver, Canada&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/canada\/british-columbia\/vancouver\/&quot;],&quot;CAN\/toronto&quot;:[&quot;Toronto, Canada&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/canada\/ontario\/toronto\/&quot;],&quot;CAN\/ottawa&quot;:[&quot;Ottawa, Canada&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/canada\/ontario\/ottawa\/&quot;],&quot;CAN\/montreal&quot;:[&quot;Montreal, Canada&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/canada\/quebec\/montreal\/&quot;],&quot;FRA\/lyon&quot;:[&quot;Lyon, France&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/france\/auvergne-rhone-alpes\/lyon\/&quot;],&quot;FRA\/paris&quot;:[&quot;Paris, France&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/france\/ile-de-france\/paris\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/munich&quot;:[&quot;Munich, Germany&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/germany\/bavaria\/munich\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/berlin&quot;:[&quot;Berlin, Germany&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/germany\/berlin\/berlin\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/hamburg&quot;:[&quot;Hamburg, Germany&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/germany\/hamburg\/hamburg\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/frankfurt&quot;:[&quot;Frankfurt, Germany&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/germany\/hesse\/frankfurt\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/cologne&quot;:[&quot;Cologne, Germany&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/germany\/north-rhine-westphalia\/cologne\/&quot;],&quot;NLD\/amsterdam&quot;:[&quot;Amsterdam, Netherlands&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/netherlands\/north-holland\/amsterdam\/&quot;],&quot;NLD\/the-hague&quot;:[&quot;The Hague, Netherlands&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/netherlands\/south-holland\/the-hague\/&quot;],&quot;NLD\/rotterdam&quot;:[&quot;Rotterdam, Netherlands&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/netherlands\/south-holland\/rotterdam\/&quot;],&quot;SWE\/malmo&quot;:[&quot;Malm\u00f6, Sweden&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/sweden\/skane\/malmo\/&quot;],&quot;SWE\/stockholm&quot;:[&quot;Stockholm, Sweden&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/sweden\/stockholm\/stockholm\/&quot;],&quot;SWE\/uppsala&quot;:[&quot;Uppsala, Sweden&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/sweden\/uppsala\/uppsala\/&quot;],&quot;SWE\/gothenburg&quot;:[&quot;Gothenburg, Sweden&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/sweden\/vastra-gotaland\/gothenburg\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/ankara&quot;:[&quot;Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/turkiye\/ankara\/ankara\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/denizli&quot;:[&quot;Denizli, T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/turkiye\/denizli\/denizli\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/istanbul&quot;:[&quot;Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/turkiye\/istanbul\/istanbul\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/van&quot;:[&quot;Van, T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/turkiye\/van\/van\/&quot;],&quot;ARE\/abu-dhabi&quot;:[&quot;Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-arab-emirates\/abu-dhabi\/abu-dhabi\/&quot;],&quot;ARE\/dubai&quot;:[&quot;Dubai, United Arab Emirates&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-arab-emirates\/dubai\/dubai\/&quot;],&quot;ARE\/sharjah&quot;:[&quot;Sharjah, United Arab Emirates&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-arab-emirates\/sharjah\/sharjah\/&quot;],&quot;GBR\/london&quot;:[&quot;London, United Kingdom&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-kingdom\/england\/london\/&quot;],&quot;GBR\/manchester&quot;:[&quot;Manchester, United Kingdom&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-kingdom\/england\/manchester\/&quot;],&quot;GBR\/birmingham&quot;:[&quot;Birmingham, United Kingdom&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-kingdom\/england\/birmingham\/&quot;],&quot;GBR\/glasgow&quot;:[&quot;Glasgow, United Kingdom&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-kingdom\/scotland\/glasgow\/&quot;],&quot;USA\/los-angeles&quot;:[&quot;Los Angeles, United States&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/california\/los-angeles\/&quot;],&quot;USA\/orange-county&quot;:[&quot;Orange County, United States&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/california\/orange-county\/&quot;],&quot;USA\/san-francisco-bay-area&quot;:[&quot;San Francisco Bay Area, United States&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/california\/san-francisco-bay-area\/&quot;],&quot;USA\/washington-dc-area&quot;:[&quot;Washington DC area, United States&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/district-of-columbia\/washington-dc-area\/&quot;],&quot;USA\/atlanta&quot;:[&quot;Atlanta, United States&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/georgia\/atlanta\/&quot;],&quot;USA\/chicago&quot;:[&quot;Chicago, United States&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/illinois\/chicago\/&quot;],&quot;USA\/new-york-area&quot;:[&quot;New York area, United States&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/new-york\/new-york-area\/&quot;],&quot;USA\/houston&quot;:[&quot;Houston, United States&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/texas\/houston\/&quot;],&quot;USA\/dallas&quot;:[&quot;Dallas, United States&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/texas\/dallas\/&quot;],&quot;USA\/seattle&quot;:[&quot;Seattle, United States&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/washington\/seattle\/&quot;],&quot;ARM\/yerevan&quot;:[&quot;Yerevan, Armenia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/armenia\/yerevan\/yerevan\/&quot;],&quot;AUT\/vienna&quot;:[&quot;Vienna, Austria&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/austria\/vienna\/vienna\/&quot;],&quot;BEL\/brussels&quot;:[&quot;Brussels, Belgium&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/belgium\/brussels-capital\/brussels\/&quot;],&quot;DNK\/copenhagen&quot;:[&quot;Copenhagen, Denmark&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/denmark\/capital-region-of-denmark\/copenhagen\/&quot;],&quot;IND\/mumbai&quot;:[&quot;Mumbai, India&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/india\/maharashtra\/mumbai\/&quot;],&quot;IND\/pune&quot;:[&quot;Pune, India&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/india\/maharashtra\/pune\/&quot;],&quot;IND\/hyderabad&quot;:[&quot;Hyderabad, India&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/india\/telangana\/hyderabad\/&quot;],&quot;ISR\/jerusalem&quot;:[&quot;Jerusalem, Israel&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/israel\/jerusalem\/jerusalem\/&quot;],&quot;ISR\/holon-and-bat-yam&quot;:[&quot;Holon and Bat Yam, Israel&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/israel\/tel-aviv\/holon-and-bat-yam\/&quot;],&quot;ITA\/rome&quot;:[&quot;Rome, Italy&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/italy\/lazio\/rome\/&quot;],&quot;ITA\/milan&quot;:[&quot;Milan, Italy&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/italy\/lombardy\/milan\/&quot;],&quot;ITA\/turin&quot;:[&quot;Turin, Italy&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/italy\/piedmont\/turin\/&quot;],&quot;JPN\/tokyo&quot;:[&quot;Tokyo, Japan&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/japan\/tokyo\/tokyo\/&quot;],&quot;MYS\/kuala-lumpur&quot;:[&quot;Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/malaysia\/w-p-kuala-lumpur\/kuala-lumpur\/&quot;],&quot;NOR\/oslo&quot;:[&quot;Oslo, Norway&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/norway\/oslo\/oslo\/&quot;],&quot;ZAF\/johannesburg&quot;:[&quot;Johannesburg, South Africa&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/south-africa\/gauteng\/johannesburg\/&quot;],&quot;ZAF\/cape-town&quot;:[&quot;Cape Town, South Africa&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/south-africa\/western-cape\/cape-town\/&quot;],&quot;CHE\/geneva&quot;:[&quot;Geneva, Switzerland&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/switzerland\/geneva\/geneva\/&quot;],&quot;CHE\/zurich&quot;:[&quot;Zurich, Switzerland&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/switzerland\/zurich\/zurich\/&quot;],&quot;BRA\/sao-paulo&quot;:[&quot;S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/brazil\/sao-paulo\/sao-paulo\/&quot;],&quot;GEO\/batumi&quot;:[&quot;Batumi, Georgia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/georgia\/autonomous-republic-of-adjara\/batumi\/&quot;],&quot;GEO\/tbilisi&quot;:[&quot;Tbilisi, Georgia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/georgia\/tbilisi\/tbilisi\/&quot;],&quot;KEN\/lamu-and-mombasa&quot;:[&quot;Lamu and Mombasa, Kenya&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/kenya\/lamu\/lamu-and-mombasa\/&quot;],&quot;TZA\/zanzibar&quot;:[&quot;Zanzibar, Tanzania&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/iranians.global\/tanzania\/mjini-magharibi\/zanzibar\/&quot;]}}\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<div class=\"pf-live__stage\"><div class=\"pf-live__map\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Programme cities by H3 cell\"><p class=\"pf-live__msg\" data-map-msg>The map needs JavaScript. The layers it shows are listed beside it.<\/p><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"pf-live__tools\" hidden><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-live__btn\" data-map-proj=\"globe\" aria-pressed=\"true\">Globe<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-live__btn\" data-map-proj=\"mercator\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Flat<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-live__btn\" data-map-reset>Reset view<\/button><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-live__side\"><p class=\"pf-live__h\">Layers<\/p><ul class=\"pf-live__layers\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-live__layer\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" data-map-layer=\"h3\" checked><span class=\"pf-live__sw pf-live__sw--h3\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-live__ln\">City index (H3 cells)<\/span><\/label><\/li><li class=\"pf-live__layer\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" data-map-layer=\"cities\" checked><span class=\"pf-live__sw pf-live__sw--city\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-live__ln\">City pages<\/span><\/label><\/li><\/ul>\n<details class=\"pf-live__places\"><summary>Places on this map (69)<\/summary><ul role=\"list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/australia\/new-south-wales\/sydney\/\">Sydney, Australia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/australia\/queensland\/brisbane\/\">Brisbane, Australia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/australia\/victoria\/melbourne\/\">Melbourne, Australia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/australia\/western-australia\/perth\/\">Perth, Australia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/canada\/alberta\/calgary\/\">Calgary, Canada<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/canada\/alberta\/edmonton\/\">Edmonton, Canada<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/canada\/british-columbia\/vancouver\/\">Vancouver, Canada<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/canada\/ontario\/toronto\/\">Toronto, Canada<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/canada\/ontario\/ottawa\/\">Ottawa, Canada<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/canada\/quebec\/montreal\/\">Montreal, Canada<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/france\/auvergne-rhone-alpes\/lyon\/\">Lyon, France<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/france\/ile-de-france\/paris\/\">Paris, France<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/germany\/bavaria\/munich\/\">Munich, Germany<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/germany\/berlin\/berlin\/\">Berlin, Germany<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/germany\/hamburg\/hamburg\/\">Hamburg, Germany<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/germany\/hesse\/frankfurt\/\">Frankfurt, Germany<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/germany\/north-rhine-westphalia\/cologne\/\">Cologne, Germany<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/netherlands\/north-holland\/amsterdam\/\">Amsterdam, Netherlands<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/netherlands\/south-holland\/the-hague\/\">The Hague, Netherlands<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/netherlands\/south-holland\/rotterdam\/\">Rotterdam, Netherlands<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/sweden\/skane\/malmo\/\">Malm\u00f6, Sweden<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/sweden\/stockholm\/stockholm\/\">Stockholm, Sweden<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/sweden\/uppsala\/uppsala\/\">Uppsala, Sweden<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/sweden\/vastra-gotaland\/gothenburg\/\">Gothenburg, Sweden<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/turkiye\/ankara\/ankara\/\">Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/turkiye\/denizli\/denizli\/\">Denizli, T\u00fcrkiye<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/turkiye\/istanbul\/istanbul\/\">Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/turkiye\/van\/van\/\">Van, T\u00fcrkiye<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-arab-emirates\/abu-dhabi\/abu-dhabi\/\">Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-arab-emirates\/dubai\/dubai\/\">Dubai, United Arab Emirates<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-arab-emirates\/sharjah\/sharjah\/\">Sharjah, United Arab Emirates<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-kingdom\/england\/london\/\">London, United Kingdom<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-kingdom\/england\/manchester\/\">Manchester, United Kingdom<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-kingdom\/england\/birmingham\/\">Birmingham, United Kingdom<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-kingdom\/scotland\/glasgow\/\">Glasgow, United Kingdom<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/california\/los-angeles\/\">Los Angeles, United States<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/california\/orange-county\/\">Orange County, United States<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/california\/san-francisco-bay-area\/\">San Francisco Bay Area, United States<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/district-of-columbia\/washington-dc-area\/\">Washington DC area, United States<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/georgia\/atlanta\/\">Atlanta, United States<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/illinois\/chicago\/\">Chicago, United States<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/new-york\/new-york-area\/\">New York area, United States<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/texas\/houston\/\">Houston, United States<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/texas\/dallas\/\">Dallas, United States<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/washington\/seattle\/\">Seattle, United States<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/armenia\/yerevan\/yerevan\/\">Yerevan, Armenia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/austria\/vienna\/vienna\/\">Vienna, Austria<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/belgium\/brussels-capital\/brussels\/\">Brussels, Belgium<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/denmark\/capital-region-of-denmark\/copenhagen\/\">Copenhagen, Denmark<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/india\/maharashtra\/mumbai\/\">Mumbai, India<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/india\/maharashtra\/pune\/\">Pune, India<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/india\/telangana\/hyderabad\/\">Hyderabad, India<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/israel\/jerusalem\/jerusalem\/\">Jerusalem, Israel<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/israel\/tel-aviv\/holon-and-bat-yam\/\">Holon and Bat Yam, Israel<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/italy\/lazio\/rome\/\">Rome, Italy<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/italy\/lombardy\/milan\/\">Milan, Italy<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/italy\/piedmont\/turin\/\">Turin, Italy<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/japan\/tokyo\/tokyo\/\">Tokyo, Japan<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/malaysia\/w-p-kuala-lumpur\/kuala-lumpur\/\">Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/norway\/oslo\/oslo\/\">Oslo, Norway<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/south-africa\/gauteng\/johannesburg\/\">Johannesburg, South Africa<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/south-africa\/western-cape\/cape-town\/\">Cape Town, South Africa<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/switzerland\/geneva\/geneva\/\">Geneva, Switzerland<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/switzerland\/zurich\/zurich\/\">Zurich, Switzerland<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/brazil\/sao-paulo\/sao-paulo\/\">S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/georgia\/autonomous-republic-of-adjara\/batumi\/\">Batumi, Georgia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/georgia\/tbilisi\/tbilisi\/\">Tbilisi, Georgia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/kenya\/lamu\/lamu-and-mombasa\/\">Lamu and Mombasa, Kenya<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/tanzania\/mjini-magharibi\/zanzibar\/\">Zanzibar, Tanzania<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/details>\n<p class=\"pf-live__attr\">Map: OpenFreeMap, OpenMapTiles, data \u00a9 OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Boundaries: Natural Earth. Places: the platform&#8217;s own pages.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/figure><p class=\"pf-note-small\">Grid: H3 (Apache-2.0). Map: OpenStreetMap via OpenFreeMap.<\/p><\/figure><details class=\"pf-details\"><summary>All 57 cells<\/summary><div class=\"pf-details__body\"><div class=\"pf-table-wrap\"><table class=\"pf-table\">\n  \n  <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">H3 cell<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Cities<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n  <tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>82196ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Amsterdam, Netherlands; The Hague, Netherlands; Rotterdam, Netherlands<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821f97fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Lyon, France; Geneva, Switzerland<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821fa7fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Cologne, Germany; Brussels, Belgium<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821f07fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Malm\u00f6, Sweden; Copenhagen, Denmark<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>820887fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Stockholm, Sweden; Uppsala, Sweden<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>822c07fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Van, T\u00fcrkiye; Yerevan, Armenia<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>8243affffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Dubai, United Arab Emirates; Sharjah, United Arab Emirates<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>8229a7fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Los Angeles, United States; Orange County, United States<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>82608ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Mumbai, India; Pune, India<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>822db7fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Jerusalem, Israel; Holon and Bat Yam, Israel<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821f9ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Milan, Italy; Turin, Italy<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>82be0ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Sydney, Australia<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>82be8ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Brisbane, Australia<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>82be67fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Melbourne, Australia<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>82c997fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Perth, Australia<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>8212cffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Calgary, Canada<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>8212effffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Edmonton, Canada<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>8228dffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Vancouver, Canada<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>822b9ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Toronto, Canada<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>822b87fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Ottawa, Canada<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>822baffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Montreal, Canada<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821fb7fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Paris, France<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821f8ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Munich, Germany<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821f1ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Berlin, Germany<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821f17fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Hamburg, Germany<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821faffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Frankfurt, Germany<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821f27fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Gothenburg, Sweden<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>822d37fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>823f67fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Denizli, T\u00fcrkiye<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821ecffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>8243a7fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>82194ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>London, United Kingdom<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821957fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Manchester, United Kingdom<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>82195ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Birmingham, United Kingdom<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>82190ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Glasgow, United Kingdom<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>822837fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>San Francisco Bay Area, United States<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>822aaffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Washington DC area, United States<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>8244c7fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Atlanta, United States<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>822667fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Chicago, United States<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>822a17fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>New York area, United States<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>82446ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Houston, United States<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>8226cffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Dallas, United States<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>8228d7fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Seattle, United States<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821e07fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Vienna, Austria<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>8260b7fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Hyderabad, India<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821e87fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Rome, Italy<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>822f5ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Tokyo, Japan<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>826507fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>82099ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Oslo, Norway<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>82bcc7fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Johannesburg, South Africa<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>82ad37fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Cape Town, South Africa<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>821f87fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Zurich, Switzerland<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>82a817fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>822c27fffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Batumi, Georgia<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>822c2ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Tbilisi, Georgia<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>827b5ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Lamu and Mombasa, Kenya<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><code>827b4ffffffffff<\/code><\/th><td>Zanzibar, Tanzania<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div><\/div><\/details>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s3\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">03<\/span>Every figure, by country<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Each figure keeps its measure, year, source and label.<\/p>\n  <div class=\"pf-table-wrap\"><table class=\"pf-table\">\n  \n  <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Country<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Figures<\/th><th scope=\"col\">How statistics see the community<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n  <tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--au\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/australia\/\">Australia<\/a><\/th><td>70,899 <small>(born in Iran, 2021)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><br>88,697 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>The census asks about ancestry and the language spoken at home, so the community is visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--ca\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/canada\/\">Canada<\/a><\/th><td>205,304 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><br>213,160 born in Iran; 200,465 &#8216;Iranian&#8217; and 80,340 &#8216;Persian&#8217; ethnic origin (overlapping) <small>(birth and ethnic origin, 2021)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">to verify<\/span><\/td><td>The census asks about ethnic origin and mother tongue, so the community is visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--fr\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/france\/\">France<\/a><\/th><td>not published <small>(France records no Iran-origin breakdown in UN DESA, 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><br>5,467 refugees, 335 asylum-seekers <small>(UNHCR, Iranian origin, 2025)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>France keeps no ethnic statistics and records only country of birth.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--de\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/germany\/\">Germany<\/a><\/th><td>324,000 (255,000 immigrants) <small>(Iranian migration background, 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">secondary<\/span><br>162,000 <small>(Iranian citizens, 31 Dec 2024, 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">secondary<\/span><br>283,454 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>The Mikrozensus records a migration background, so Iranians and their children are visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--nl\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/netherlands\/\">Netherlands<\/a><\/th><td>65,721 (50,646 born abroad, 15,075 born in the Netherlands) <small>(Iranian origin, 2026)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>CBS records origin over two generations, so the community is visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--se\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/sweden\/\">Sweden<\/a><\/th><td>87,115 <small>(born in Iran, 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--tr\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/turkiye\/\">T\u00fcrkiye<\/a><\/th><td>199,735 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><br>about 96,000 <small>(Iranian citizens, 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">secondary<\/span><\/td><td>Residence permits are counted by citizenship, so Iranian citizens are partly visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--ae\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-arab-emirates\/\">United Arab Emirates<\/a><\/th><td>400,000 to 500,000 <small>(community and media estimates; no official figure, 2023 to 2026)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">secondary<\/span><\/td><td>Official statistics do not record Iranian origin.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--gb\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-kingdom\/\">United Kingdom<\/a><\/th><td>109,168 <small>(born in Iran, England and Wales, 2021)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><br>124,200 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>The census records country of birth, ethnic group write-ins and main language, so the community is visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--us\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/united-states\/\">United States<\/a><\/th><td>750,000 (445,000 immigrants, 310,000 US-born) <small>(Iranian Americans, Pew definition (born in Iran, ancestry or parent), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><br>431,405 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><br>518,792 <small>(ACS Iranian\/Persian ancestry, ACS 2020-24)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">secondary<\/span><\/td><td>The American Community Survey asks about ancestry and the language spoken at home, so the community is visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--am\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/armenia\/\">Armenia<\/a><\/th><td>6,793 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--at\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/austria\/\">Austria<\/a><\/th><td>29,559 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--bh\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/bahrain\/\">Bahrain<\/a><\/th><td>48,000 to 225,000 <small>(citizens of Iranian descent (Ajam) and Iranian citizens; estimates)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">to verify<\/span><\/td><td>Official statistics do not record Iranian origin.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--be\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/belgium\/\">Belgium<\/a><\/th><td>15,212 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--dk\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/denmark\/\">Denmark<\/a><\/th><td>23,418 immigrants and 5,459 descendants <small>(origin, 2026 Q3)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record origin over two generations, so the community is visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--in\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/india\/\">India<\/a><\/th><td>1,810 <small>(Iranian citizens and refugees, 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><br>Parsi and Irani communities: separate ancestry, no figure checked <small>()<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">to verify<\/span><\/td><td>Iranian heritage is partly visible in official statistics.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--iq\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/iraq\/\">Iraq<\/a><\/th><td>14,747 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--il\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/israel\/\">Israel<\/a><\/th><td>61,572 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><br>200,000 to 250,000 <small>(Iranian Jews including Israel-born descendants; estimate)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">to verify<\/span><\/td><td>Iranian origin is partly visible. The CBS origin tables have not yet been found.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--it\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/italy\/\">Italy<\/a><\/th><td>23,973 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--jp\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/japan\/\">Japan<\/a><\/th><td>4,201 <small>(Iranian citizens, 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record citizenship, so Iranian citizens are visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--kw\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/kuwait\/\">Kuwait<\/a><\/th><td>about 38,000 non-Kuwaiti Iranians plus a larger Ajam citizen community <small>(estimate, 2021)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">to verify<\/span><\/td><td>Official statistics do not record Iranian origin.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--my\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/malaysia\/\">Malaysia<\/a><\/th><td>358 (community claims higher) <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--no\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/norway\/\">Norway<\/a><\/th><td>26,497 <small>(immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents, 2026)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record origin over two generations, so the community is visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--za\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/south-africa\/\">South Africa<\/a><\/th><td>499 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--ch\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/switzerland\/\">Switzerland<\/a><\/th><td>17,038 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/afghanistan\/\">Afghanistan<\/a><\/th><td>41 refugees, 48 asylum-seekers <small>(UNHCR, 2025)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>No official statistics source has been reviewed here yet.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--ar\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/argentina\/\">Argentina<\/a><\/th><td>227 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--az\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/azerbaijan\/\">Azerbaijan<\/a><\/th><td>710 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--br\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/brazil\/\">Brazil<\/a><\/th><td>815 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--cn\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/china\/\">China<\/a><\/th><td>1,331 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--cy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/cyprus\/\">Cyprus<\/a><\/th><td>None found<\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--eg\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/egypt\/\">Egypt<\/a><\/th><td>None found<\/td><td>No official statistics source has been reviewed here yet.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--fi\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/finland\/\">Finland<\/a><\/th><td>8,959 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--ge\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/georgia\/\">Georgia<\/a><\/th><td>124 (likely undercount) <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--gr\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/greece\/\">Greece<\/a><\/th><td>4,976 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--hu\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/hungary\/\">Hungary<\/a><\/th><td>4,866 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--kz\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/kazakhstan\/\">Kazakhstan<\/a><\/th><td>3,012 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--ke\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/kenya\/\">Kenya<\/a><\/th><td>no count: historic Shirazi identity, not a migrant population <small>()<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>No official statistics source has been reviewed here yet.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--mx\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/mexico\/\">Mexico<\/a><\/th><td>401 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--nz\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/new-zealand\/\">New Zealand<\/a><\/th><td>5,632 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record ethnicity, so the community is visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--ng\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/nigeria\/\">Nigeria<\/a><\/th><td>None found<\/td><td>No official statistics source has been reviewed here yet.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--om\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/oman\/\">Oman<\/a><\/th><td>25,000 to 100,000 <small>(estimate)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">to verify<\/span><\/td><td>Official statistics do not record Iranian origin.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--pk\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/pakistan\/\">Pakistan<\/a><\/th><td>2,148 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--qa\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/qatar\/\">Qatar<\/a><\/th><td>about 30,000 <small>(estimate)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">to verify<\/span><\/td><td>Official statistics do not record Iranian origin.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--ru\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/russia\/\">Russia<\/a><\/th><td>None found<\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--es\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/spain\/\">Spain<\/a><\/th><td>not found <small>()<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">to verify<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--tj\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/tajikistan\/\">Tajikistan<\/a><\/th><td>None found<\/td><td>No official statistics source has been reviewed here yet.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--tz\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/tanzania\/\">Tanzania<\/a><\/th><td>no count: historic Shirazi identity <small>()<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>No official statistics source has been reviewed here yet.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--ve\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/venezuela\/\">Venezuela<\/a><\/th><td>80 <small>(born in Iran (stock), 2024)<\/small> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">verified<\/span><\/td><td>Statistics record country of birth. Descendants born here are not visible.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/section><details class=\"pf-cite\" id=\"cite\"><summary>Cite this page<\/summary><div class=\"pf-cite__body\"><dl class=\"pf-cite__list\">\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">APA<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-apa\" translate=\"no\">Iranian Diaspora Cooperation &#38; Development Council. (2026). <i>Observatory<\/i>. iranians.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/research\/observatory\/\">https:\/\/iranians.global\/research\/observatory\/<\/a><\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-apa\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copy<\/span><span hidden>Copied<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">Chicago<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-chicago\" translate=\"no\">Iranian Diaspora Cooperation &#38; Development Council. 2026. \u201cObservatory.\u201d iranians.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/research\/observatory\/\">https:\/\/iranians.global\/research\/observatory\/<\/a>.<\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-chicago\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copy<\/span><span hidden>Copied<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">BibTeX<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" translate=\"no\">@misc{idcdc2026_research_observatory,\n\tauthor = {{Iranian Diaspora Cooperation \\&amp; Development Council}},\n\tyear = {2026},\n\tnote = {Licence: CC BY 4.0},\n\ttitle = {Observatory},\n\turl = {https:\/\/iranians.global\/research\/observatory\/},\n\thowpublished = {https:\/\/iranians.global\/research\/observatory\/},\n}\n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copy<\/span><span hidden>Copied<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/iranians-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/idcdc2026_research_observatory.bib\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/idcdc2026_research_observatory.bib\" download=\"idcdc2026_research_observatory.bib\">Download <span translate=\"no\">.bib<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">RIS<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-ris\" translate=\"no\">TY  - ELEC\nAU  - Iranian Diaspora Cooperation &amp; Development Council\nDA  - 2026\/\/\/\nPY  - 2026\nID  - idcdc2026_research_o\nN1  - Licence: CC BY 4.0\nTI  - Observatory\nUR  - https:\/\/iranians.global\/research\/observatory\/\nER  - \n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-ris\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copy<\/span><span hidden>Copied<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/iranians-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/idcdc2026_research_observatory.ris\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/idcdc2026_research_observatory.ris\" download=\"idcdc2026_research_observatory.ris\">Download <span translate=\"no\">.ris<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<\/dl><p class=\"pf-cite__meta\">Licence <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" translate=\"no\" rel=\"license\">CC BY 4.0<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s4\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">04<\/span>Research and sources<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Recent and relevant work on this page&#8217;s subject, from approved open scholarly sources. Metadata and links only. Titles stay as published. Not yet reviewed.<\/p>\n  <ol class=\"pf-srchub\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.22059\/ier.2006.32637\" rel=\"noopener\">Spatial Distribution Of Iranian Population In Canada: A Portrait Using The 2001 Census Data<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Mehdi Gharakhlou, Andre Langlois \u00b7 2006 \u00b7 University of Tehran, Faculty of Economics<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Article<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00210868808701715\" rel=\"noopener\">High Status Immigrants: A Statistical Profile of Iranians in the United States<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">M Bozorgmehr, G Sabagh \u00b7 1988 \u00b7 Iranian Studies<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Article<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ol><p class=\"pf-srchub__foot\">Sources, licences and fetch dates: <span translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE (<a href=\"https:\/\/graph.openaire.eu\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 4.0 (OpenAIRE Graph)<\/a>), 2026-10-23.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<aside class=\"pf-closing\" aria-label=\"Build it with us\"><div class=\"pf-closing__text\"><h2 class=\"pf-closing__title\">Build it with us<\/h2><p>Join as a member, or tell us what your city needs. You choose what you share.<\/p><\/div><p class=\"pf-actions\"><a class=\"pf-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/join\/\" data-pf-auth=\"guest\">Join<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/members\/me\/\" data-pf-auth=\"member\">Your profile<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/contact\/\">Contact<\/a><\/p><\/aside><\/div><footer class=\"pf-netfoot pf-nf\" aria-label=\"Network\">\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__id\"><a class=\"pf-netfoot__brand\" href=\"https:\/\/iranians.global\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--girih\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><polygon points=\"94.3,68.4 68.4,94.3 31.6,94.3 5.7,68.4 5.7,31.6 31.6,5.7 68.4,5.7 94.3,31.6\" class=\"m1f\"\/><polygon points=\"50,10 59.2,27.8 78.3,21.7 72.2,40.8 90,50 72.2,59.2 78.3,78.3 59.2,72.2 50,90 40.8,72.2 21.7,78.3 27.8,59.2 10,50 27.8,40.8 21.7,21.7 40.8,27.8\" class=\"m0f\"\/><polygon points=\"50,10 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