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on request · Language · hac · Iranian, Northwestern

Hawrami (Gorani)

هەورامی · Arab script, written right to left. Spoken in Hawraman, Kurdistan and Kermanshah provinces.

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iranians.globalThis variety

hac · Arab · right to left · on request

Language · hac · Iranian, Northwestern · on request

Hawrami (Gorani)

هەورامی · Arab script, written right to left. Spoken in Hawraman, Kurdistan and Kermanshah provinces.

Read the record

On the mapWhere spokenrecordedCoursesnone yet
Sekarang
Akademi126 kursus, belum ada yang dibuka untuk pendaftaranKewargaan3 kampanye, 5 programWarisan116 hari untuk diingat, 40 entri kronologiBerita88 sumber yang disetujui, belum ada acara terkonfirmasiCabangsedang dibentuk. Belum ada yang diakui
ScriptArabright to lefton request
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Catatan

hac
هەورامیHawrami (Gorani) · Arab
Kode
hac
Keluarga
Iranian, Northwestern
Where
Hawraman, Kurdistan and Kermanshah provinces
Phase
on request
Cakupan
not yet measured
Codes are BCP 47 language and script subtags.

Courses that teach it

0 in the catalogue

No course names this variety yet.

Courses from the Academy catalogue; a course opens for enrolment one by one after review.
Akademi

Writing

1 script

Its own names

هەورامیhewramî
right to left
گۆرانیgoranî
right to left

Aksara

Arab
Kurdish Arabic-based alphabetئ ا ب پ ت ج چ ح
33 letters
  • Hawrami is usually written in the Kurdish Arabic-based alphabet. Letters for Hawrami sounds such as ڎ are not in the CLDR set for Sorani; their use is to verify.
Names in the language's own writing; each sample keeps its direction.
All scripts

Sumber daya

1 resource
Glottolog: Guranireference · Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology · checked 2026-10-23
terverifikasi
Each resource shows whether its link was checked. A resource without a checked link is labelled to verify.

Linguistics

family, dialects, sounds and standing
Keluarga
Indo-European, then Classical Indo-European, then Indo-Iranian, then Iranian-Nuristani, then Iranian, then Central Iranian PBS, then Central Iranian PB, then Northwestern Iranian, then Adharic, then Gorani
Kode
ISO 639-3 hac · Glottolog gura1251
Dialects
Gurani: Hawraman-I Luhon, Hawraman-I Taxt, Kakai, Nuclear Gurani, Zardayana (7 listed in all)
Standing
Gurani: threatened (Vulnerable) sekunder
Gorani
terverifikasi
Verifikasi, tambahkan sumber, atau laporkan
Bantu memeriksa nilai ini

Apa yang terjadi selanjutnya. Seorang pengelola membaca catatan Anda dan memeriksa sumbernya. Halaman baru berubah setelah itu. Nama Anda tidak disebutkan.

Names

Gorani names the wider group and the literary language of the Ardalan court and of Yarsan scripture. Hawrami is its main living variety. ISO 639-3 uses the name Gurani (hac).

to verify · MacKenzie. The Dialect of Awroman (Hawraman-ī Luhōn). Munksgaard.; Mahmoudveysi, Bailey, Paul and Haig. The Gorani Language of Gawraju. Reichert.; ISO 639-3 code tables. SIL International, registration authority.

Classification and identity

Linguists classify Gorani as Northwestern Iranian, outside the Kurdish group. Glottolog places it with Zazaki. Most speakers identify as Kurds and call Hawrami a Kurdish dialect.

to verify · Hammarström, Forkel, Haspelmath and Bank. Glottolog 5.3. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.; MacKenzie. The Dialect of Awroman (Hawraman-ī Luhōn). Munksgaard.; Haig and Öpengin. Kurdish: A critical research overview. Kurdish Studies 2 (2).

Speakers

tidak diketahui
Ukuran
speakers
Tahun
tidak tercatat
Sumber
Belum ada sumber. Kami menampilkan tidak diketahui, bukan tebakan.
Status
tidak diketahui
Verifikasi, tambahkan sumber, atau laporkan
Bantu memeriksa nilai ini

Apa yang terjadi selanjutnya. Seorang pengelola membaca catatan Anda dan memeriksa sumbernya. Halaman baru berubah setelah itu. Nama Anda tidak disebutkan.

No speaker figure has been verified for this platform yet. It stays unknown until a census or survey figure is checked with its measure, year and source.

Classification and standing from the sources named on each line. Where views differ, each view is shown with its sources.

Belajar

no courses yet

No course teaches this language yet.

A course opens after its outline is reviewed. Until then it is listed with its state.
Semua kursus

Keterangan

labels and checks
  • verifiedA figure or claim read at its primary source by a steward or checkers from at least two communities.
  • secondaryA figure or claim cited through a reviewed work rather than read at its primary source.
  • perlu diverifikasiAngka atau klaim yang sumbernya belum dibaca; tetap berada dalam antrean verifikasi.
  • tidak diketahuiBelum ada sumber. Kami menampilkan tidak diketahui, bukan tebakan.
Seorang pengelola memeriksa sumbernya sebelum ada yang berubah. Nama Anda tidak disebutkan.
Format
Catatan ini · JSONMarkdownRSS · varietiesAtomJSON FeedCSVJSONKartusetiap nilai mempertahankan sumber dan labelnya