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on request · Language · hac · Iranian, Northwestern

Hawrami (Gorani)

هەورامی · Arab script, written right to left. Spoken in Hawraman, Kurdistan and Kermanshah provinces.

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iranians.globalThis variety

hac · Arab · right to left · on request

Language · hac · Iranian, Northwestern · on request

Hawrami (Gorani)

هەورامی · Arab script, written right to left. Spoken in Hawraman, Kurdistan and Kermanshah provinces.

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On the mapWhere spokenrecordedCoursesnone yet
Maintenant
Académie126 cours, aucun encore ouvert aux inscriptionsVie civique3 campagnes, 5 programmesPatrimoine116 jours à retenir, 40 entrées de la chronologieNouvelles88 sources approuvées, aucun événement confirmé pour l'instantSections localesen formation. Aucune n'est encore reconnue
ScriptArabright to lefton request
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Enregistrement

hac
هەورامیHawrami (Gorani) · Arab
Code
hac
Famille
Iranian, Northwestern
Où
Hawraman, Kurdistan and Kermanshah provinces
Phase
on request
Couverture
not yet measured
Codes are BCP 47 language and script subtags.

Courses that teach it

0 in the catalogue

No course names this variety yet.

Courses from the Academy catalogue; a course opens for enrolment one by one after review.
L'Académie

Writing

1 script

Its own names

هەورامیhewramî
right to left
گۆرانیgoranî
right to left

Écritures

Arab
Kurdish Arabic-based alphabetئ ا ب پ ت ج چ ح
33 letters
  • Hawrami is usually written in the Kurdish Arabic-based alphabet. Letters for Hawrami sounds such as ڎ are not in the CLDR set for Sorani; their use is to verify.
Names in the language's own writing; each sample keeps its direction.
All scripts

Ressources

1 resource
Glottolog: Guranireference · Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology · checked 2026-10-23
vérifié
Each resource shows whether its link was checked. A resource without a checked link is labelled to verify.

Linguistics

family, dialects, sounds and standing
Famille
Indo-European, then Classical Indo-European, then Indo-Iranian, then Iranian-Nuristani, then Iranian, then Central Iranian PBS, then Central Iranian PB, then Northwestern Iranian, then Adharic, then Gorani
Codes
ISO 639-3 hac · Glottolog gura1251
Dialects
Gurani: Hawraman-I Luhon, Hawraman-I Taxt, Kakai, Nuclear Gurani, Zardayana (7 listed in all)
Standing
Gurani: threatened (Vulnerable) secondaire
Gorani
vérifié
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Names

Gorani names the wider group and the literary language of the Ardalan court and of Yarsan scripture. Hawrami is its main living variety. ISO 639-3 uses the name Gurani (hac).

to verify · MacKenzie. The Dialect of Awroman (Hawraman-ī Luhōn). Munksgaard.; Mahmoudveysi, Bailey, Paul and Haig. The Gorani Language of Gawraju. Reichert.; ISO 639-3 code tables. SIL International, registration authority.

Classification and identity

Linguists classify Gorani as Northwestern Iranian, outside the Kurdish group. Glottolog places it with Zazaki. Most speakers identify as Kurds and call Hawrami a Kurdish dialect.

to verify · Hammarström, Forkel, Haspelmath and Bank. Glottolog 5.3. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.; MacKenzie. The Dialect of Awroman (Hawraman-ī Luhōn). Munksgaard.; Haig and Öpengin. Kurdish: A critical research overview. Kurdish Studies 2 (2).

Speakers

inconnue
Mesure
speakers
Année
non consigné
Sources
Pas encore de source. Nous indiquons inconnu, pas une supposition.
Statut
inconnue
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Ce qui se passe ensuite. Un garant lit votre note et vérifie la source. La page ne change qu'après cela. Vous n'êtes pas nommé.

No speaker figure has been verified for this platform yet. It stays unknown until a census or survey figure is checked with its measure, year and source.

Classification and standing from the sources named on each line. Where views differ, each view is shown with its sources.

Apprendre

no courses yet

No course teaches this language yet.

A course opens after its outline is reviewed. Until then it is listed with its state.
Tous les cours

Légende

labels and checks
  • verifiedA figure or claim read at its primary source by a steward or checkers from at least two communities.
  • secondaryA figure or claim cited through a reviewed work rather than read at its primary source.
  • à vérifierUn chiffre ou une affirmation dont la source n'a pas encore été lue ; il reste dans la file de vérification.
  • inconnuePas encore de source. Nous indiquons inconnu, pas une supposition.
Un garant vérifie la source avant toute modification. Vous n'êtes pas nommé.
Formats
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