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on request · Language · hac · Iranian, Northwestern

Hawrami (Gorani)

هەورامی · Arab script, written right to left. Spoken in Hawraman, Kurdistan and Kermanshah provinces.

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hac · Arab · right to left · on request

Language · hac · Iranian, Northwestern · on request

Hawrami (Gorani)

هەورامی · Arab script, written right to left. Spoken in Hawraman, Kurdistan and Kermanshah provinces.

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On the mapWhere spokenrecordedCoursesnone yet
اکنون
اکادمی126 کورس، هنوز هیچ‌کدام برای ثبت نام باز نیستمدنی3 کمپاین، 5 برنامهمیراث116 روز برای پاسداشت، 40 مدخل گاه‌شمارخبرها88 منبع تأییدشده، هنوز هیچ رویداد تأییدشده‌ای نیستشاخه‌هادر حال شکل‌گیری. هنوز هیچ‌کدام به رسمیت شناخته نشده است
ScriptArabright to lefton request

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hac
هەورامیHawrami (Gorani) · Arab
کد
hac
Family
Iranian, Northwestern
Where
Hawraman, Kurdistan and Kermanshah provinces
Phase
on request
پوشش
not yet measured
Codes are BCP 47 language and script subtags.

Courses that teach it

0 in the catalogue

No course names this variety yet.

Courses from the Academy catalogue; a course opens for enrolment one by one after review.

Writing

1 script

Its own names

هەورامیhewramî
right to left
گۆرانیgoranî
right to left

خط‌ها

Arab
Kurdish Arabic-based alphabetئ ا ب پ ت ج چ ح
33 letters
  • Hawrami is usually written in the Kurdish Arabic-based alphabet. Letters for Hawrami sounds such as ڎ are not in the CLDR set for Sorani; their use is to verify.
Names in the language's own writing; each sample keeps its direction.

Resources

1 resource
Glottolog: Guranireference · Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology · checked 2026-10-23
تأییدشده
Each resource shows whether its link was checked. A resource without a checked link is labelled to verify.

Linguistics

family, dialects, sounds and standing
Family
Indo-European, then Classical Indo-European, then Indo-Iranian, then Iranian-Nuristani, then Iranian, then Central Iranian PBS, then Central Iranian PB, then Northwestern Iranian, then Adharic, then Gorani
کدها
ISO 639-3 hac · Glottolog gura1251
Dialects
Gurani: Hawraman-I Luhon, Hawraman-I Taxt, Kakai, Nuclear Gurani, Zardayana (7 listed in all)
Standing
Gurani: threatened (Vulnerable) ثانوی
Gorani
تأییدشده
راستی‌آزمایی، افزودن منبع یا گزارش
به بررسی این مقدار کمک کنید

گام‌های بعدی. یک متولی یادداشت شما را می‌خواند و منبع را بررسی می‌کند. صفحه فقط پس از آن تغییر می‌کند. نام شما آورده نمی‌شود.

Names

Gorani names the wider group and the literary language of the Ardalan court and of Yarsan scripture. Hawrami is its main living variety. ISO 639-3 uses the name Gurani (hac).

to verify · MacKenzie. The Dialect of Awroman (Hawraman-ī Luhōn). Munksgaard.; Mahmoudveysi, Bailey, Paul and Haig. The Gorani Language of Gawraju. Reichert.; ISO 639-3 code tables. SIL International, registration authority.

Classification and identity

Linguists classify Gorani as Northwestern Iranian, outside the Kurdish group. Glottolog places it with Zazaki. Most speakers identify as Kurds and call Hawrami a Kurdish dialect.

to verify · Hammarström, Forkel, Haspelmath and Bank. Glottolog 5.3. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.; MacKenzie. The Dialect of Awroman (Hawraman-ī Luhōn). Munksgaard.; Haig and Öpengin. Kurdish: A critical research overview. Kurdish Studies 2 (2).

Speakers

نامعلوم
سنجه
speakers
سال
ثبت نشده
منبع
هنوز منبعی نیست. ما نامعلوم را نشان می‌دهیم، نه حدس را.
وضعیت
نامعلوم
راستی‌آزمایی، افزودن منبع یا گزارش
به بررسی این مقدار کمک کنید

گام‌های بعدی. یک متولی یادداشت شما را می‌خواند و منبع را بررسی می‌کند. صفحه فقط پس از آن تغییر می‌کند. نام شما آورده نمی‌شود.

No speaker figure has been verified for this platform yet. It stays unknown until a census or survey figure is checked with its measure, year and source.

Classification and standing from the sources named on each line. Where views differ, each view is shown with its sources.

بیاموزید

no courses yet

No course teaches this language yet.

A course opens after its outline is reviewed. Until then it is listed with its state.

Key

labels and checks
  • verifiedA figure or claim read at its primary source by a steward or checkers from at least two communities.
  • secondaryA figure or claim cited through a reviewed work rather than read at its primary source.
  • to verifyA figure or claim whose source has not yet been read; it stays in the verification queue.
  • نامعلومهنوز منبعی نیست. ما نامعلوم را نشان می‌دهیم، نه حدس را.
یک متولی پیش از هر تغییری منبع را بررسی می‌کند. نام شما آورده نمی‌شود.
قالب‌ها
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